Browsing Division of Biological Sciences by Title
Now showing items 794-813 of 1206
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Role Of Insulin-Like Growth Factors Binding Protien 2 (IGFBP2) In Breast Cancer
(2016-04-27)Insulin-like growth factor binding proteins (IGFBPs) modulate the bioavailability of IGFs in circulation. IGFBPs 1-6 bind IGFs with high affinity and can either potentiate or inhibit IGF signaling in a context dependent ... -
Role of Lactate and TREK1 Channels in Neuroprotection during Cerebral Ischemia – in Vitro Study in Rat Hippocampus
(2017-12-16)Cerebral ischemia is a highly debilitating condition where shortage of oxygen and glucose leads to profuse cell death. Insufficient blood supply to the brain leads to cerebral ischemia and increase in extracellular lactate ... -
Role of Lysyl oxidase in TGF-beta-induced Fibroblast Activation and Cancer-Associated Fibroblast-mediated Breast Cancer Progression
Cancer-associated Fibroblasts (CAFs) are a dominant cell type of the breast cancer microenvironment and are proposed to be involved in metastatic progression. TGF-β has been reported to influence fibroblast to myofibroblast ... -
Role of Mammalian RAD51 Paralogs in Genome Maintenance and Tumor Suppression
(2018-01-28)My research was focused on understanding the importance of mammalian RAD51 paralogs in genome maintenance and suppression of tumorigenesis. The investigation carried out during this study has been addressed toward gaining ... -
Role of mammalian RAD51 paralogs in replication stress response and genome maintenance
The focus of my research has been to understand the molecular mechanisms underlying the role of mammalian RAD51 paralogs in genome maintenance and tumor suppression. The investigation carried out during this study has ... -
Role Of Matrix Protein Of Rinderpest Virus In Viral Morphogenesis
(2008-10-20)Rinderpest virus is an enveloped Nonsegmented Negative Stranded RNA Virus (NNSV) belonging to the genus Morbillivirus in the Family Paramyxoviridae and the causative organism for “cattle plague”. The virion has a transport ... -
Role of Mint family of Proteins in the nanoscale localization and real-time retention of surface Amyloid Precursor
Amyloid beta, a key determinant in the pathology of Alzheimer's disease (AD), is formed by the sequential proteolysis of Amyloid Precursor Protein (APP) by β-and γ-secretase. Evidence over the last few decades indicates ... -
Role of Mycobacterium tuberculosis DinG and UvrD helicases in unwinding G-quadruplex DNA
Recent studies have demonstrated the role of E. coli UvrD as a replicative helicase that facilitates replication of rolling circle plasmids. Along with dinG and rep helicase, UvrD a so-called “accessory helicase” removes ... -
Role of Mycobacterium Tuberculosis RecG Helicase in DNA Repair, Recombination and in Remodelling of Stalled Replication Forks
(2018-05-14)Tuberculosis, caused by the infection with Mycobacterium tuberculosis remained as a major global health challenge with one third of world population being infected by this pathogen. M. tuberculosis can persist for decades ... -
Role of Mycobacterium tuberculosis UvrD1 and UvrD2 helicases in resolving G-quadruplex DNA structures
Unresolved G-quadruplex (G4) DNA secondary structures impede DNA replication and can lead to DNA breaks and to genome instability. Helicases are known to unwind G4 structures and thereby facilitate genome duplication. ... -
The role of neuronal integrity in maintaining gut functions and homeostasis
This thesis investigates two main aspects of neuronal integrity and gut health. Firstly, it examines the intricate relationship between neuronal integrity and the maintenance of gut homeostasis in Drosophila melanogaster. ... -
The Role of Nursery Size and Plant Phenology on the Reproduction of and Relationships within a Fig-fig Wasp Nursery Pollination System
(2018-05-09)Obligate nursery pollination mutualisms such as the fig–fig wasp system, with their central plant–pollinator mutualism associated with non-pollinating satellite wasp species, can function as closed system microcosms ... -
Role of PARP16 in Cardiac Remodeling
Role of PARP16 in cardiac remodeling Cardiac remodeling, a complex process involving alterations in myocardial structure and function, is a major contributor to heart failure. While physiological remodeling supports cardiac ... -
Role of PdtaS-PdtaR two component signalling system in metabolic adaptation in Mycobacterium spp.
The ability to perceive and adapt to environmental fluctuations, both internal and external, is a fundamental characteristic of life across diverse organisms. Within the context of pathogenic bacteria such as Mycobacterium ... -
Role of Queuosine in Codon-Anticodon Interaction
The speed and accuracy of the process of protein synthesis is very high. The major step at which the fidelity of translation is governed is at the step of codon?anticodon pairing. An erroneous codon?anticodon pairing can ... -
Role of RNA Polymerase ω Subunit in Metabolism and Stress Response
RNA polymerase (RNAP) is the key enzyme in transcription and it is a multi-subunit enzyme made up of alpha, beta, beta prime and omega subunit in the stoichiometry of α2ββω. Except for the smallest subunit ω (rpoZ), all ... -
Role of RTEL1 helicase in the regulation of homologous recombination during DNA replication
Homologous recombination (HR) plays an essential role in the repair of DNA double-strand breaks (DSBs), replication stress responses, and genome maintenance. Although the mechanism of HR has been extensively studied in the ... -
The role of Rv1860 from M. tuberculosis in modulating the host immune response
Tuberculosis continues to prevail as the major cause of mortality from any single pathogen around the world, despite implementation of control programs and the availability of effective drugs and the vaccine BCG. Mycobacterium ...