Browsing Microbiology and Cell Biology (MCB) by Title
Now showing items 205-224 of 240
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T Cell Epitopes Of PE And PPE Family Of Proteins Of Mycobacterium Tuberculosis And Analysis Of Their Vaccine Potential
(2010-03-09)One-third of the world’s population is latently infected with Mycobacterium tuberculosis, which causes over 2 million deaths every year. The current live attenuated vaccine, Bacille Calmette-Guerin (BCG), protects against ... -
Target Genes and Pathways Regulated by OsMADSI during Rice Floret Specification and Development
(2018-04-12)In angiosperms, specialized reproductive structures are borne in flowers to ensure their reproductive success. After the vegetative growth, plants undergo reproductive phase change to produce flowers. Floral meristems (FMs) ... -
Topoisomerase i from mycobacterium tuberculosis : Dynamics of enzyme function and inhibitor development
Inside the bacterial cell, the genetic material is maintained in a negatively supercoiled state within a compact space. The supercoiling of the genome undergoes topological perturbations during a variety of cellular processes ... -
Topoisomerases from Mycobacteria : Insights into the Mechanism, Regulation and Global Modulatory Functions
(2018-03-09)The eubacterial genome is maintained in a negatively supercoiled state which facilitates its compaction and storage in a small cellular space. Genome supercoiling can potentially influence various DNA transaction processes ... -
Transcription In Mycobacteria : From Initiation To Elongation
(2015-01-02)The global re-emergence of TB and other mycobacterial infections have underscored the need for a thorough investigation of the biology of the causative agent, Mycobacterium tuberculosis, at the molecular level. The peculiar ... -
Transcription Initiation and its Regulation in Mycobacterium Tuberculosis
(2018-02-27)The ability to fine-tune gene-expression in the adverse conditions during pre and post infectious stages has contributed in no small measure to the success of Mycobacterium tuberculosis as the deadly pathogen. Multiple ... -
Transcription termination in Mycobacteria
Transcription termination is one of the key events of gene expression that decides the boundary of the gene. Termination either before the stop codon or transcriptional read-through into the downstream gene both have ... -
Transcriptional Analysis Of The Principal Cell Division Gene ftsZ Of Mycobacterium Tuberculosis And Mycobacterium Smegmatis
(2009-03-04)The success of Mycobacterium tuberculosis as a pathogen is due to its remarkable ability to: (i). adapt to and survive inside activated macrophages under nonproliferating condition, (ii). put up drug resistance ... -
Transcriptional Regulation And The Role Of Galactose Metabolism In The Virulence Of Candida Albicans
(2009-06-24)Candida albicans, a commensal of gastrointestinal and uro-vaginal tract can cause superficial as well as life threatening disseminated infections under conditions of lowered immunity of the host such as HIV infection, ... -
Transcriptional regulation of a microRNA encoding gene MIR319C during leaf development in Arabidopsis thaliana
The evolutionarily conserved microRNA miR319 and its target transcription factors encoded by five CIN-TCPs (TCP2, 3, 4, 10 & 24) regulate leaf morphogenesis in Arabidopsis by triggering the division to differentiation ... -
Transcriptional Regulation of Fatty Acid Transport by Sirtuin 2
The heart is a highly dynamic organ and under normal physiological conditions, it is heavily dependent on fatty acid oxidation to meet its energy requirements (Abumrad and Goldberg 2016). Fatty acid transport is a crucial ... -
Translational Control Of p53 And Its Isoform By Internal Initiation
(2010-07-19)Tumor suppressor p53, the guardian of the genome, has been intensely studied molecule owing to its central role in maintaining cellular integrity. While the level of p53 protein is maintained low in unstressed conditions, ... -
Typhoidal And Non-Typhoidal Salmonella Serovars - A Comparartive Study
(2011-02-08)Chapter Introduction Salmonellae are gram negative bacteria that cause gastroenteritis and entericfever. S. enterica is divided into seven phylogenetic groups, subspecies 1, 2,3a, 3b, and 4, 6, 7. Subspecies1 includes ... -
Ultrastructural and Molecular Analyses of the Unique Features of Cell Division in Mycobacterium Tuberculosis and Mycobacterium Smegmatis
(2018-04-13)The Mycobacterium genus contains major human pathogens, like Mycobacterium tuberculosis and Mycobacterium leprae, which are the causative agents of Tuberculosis and Leprosy, respectively. They have evolved as successful ... -
Understanding Functions for Fission Yeast Pre-mRNA Splicing Factors SpPrp18 and SpSlu7 in Constitutive and Alternative Splicing
(2017-11-29)Exonic sequences of eukaryotic genes are interspersed with introns which when accurately removed from the primary transcript (pre-mRNA) results in a functional transcript. These splicing reactions are carried out by the ... -
Understanding Phage MU Mom Regulation and Function
(2018-06-11)Mu is a temperate bacteriophage which infects Escherichia coli and several other Gram negative enteric bacteria. It is an extraordinary phage in several respects and has carved a special niche for itself both as a genetic ... -
Understanding the Functions of Nucleoid Associated Proteins in Mycobacterium tuberculosis
The prokaryotic genome, though lacks a membrane bound organelle for its housing, is restricted to only about 25% of the cytoplasmic space called the nucleoid. The dramatic compaction required for the genome to fit in is ... -
Understanding the mechanism of host deacetylase SIRT1 and SIRT3 in the modulation of Salmonella pathogenesis
Host sirtuins are one of the important modulators of host immuno-metabolic regulation. However, the role of sirtuins in the modulation of the immune metabolism pertaining to Salmonellosis is largely unknown. Here, we ... -
Understanding the mechanisms of polarity establishment and nuclear envelope breakdown in Caenorhabditis elegans embryos
Polarity establishment is critical for the development and stem cell lineages. The one-cell stage of the Caenorhabditis elegans embryo polarizes soon after fertilization. As a result, the first division of the embryo ... -
Understanding the redox homeostatic mechanisms in Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection
Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb) is an obligate intra-cellular pathogen that causes the disease tuberculosis (TB) in its human hosts. An estimated 1% of the world population is reported to get infected with the disease ...