Browsing Microbiology and Cell Biology (MCB) by Title
Now showing items 53-72 of 292
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Elucidating the role of SNARE Syntaxin 1A in regulating lysosome and melanosome function
SNAREs are transmembrane proteins that localize to specific membranes and facilitate the process of membrane/vesicle fusion. SNAREs mediate the fusion by binding with their respective cognate SNAREs. SNAREs mediate the ... -
Elucidation Of Differential Role Of A Subunit Of RNA Polymerase II, Rpb4 In General And Stress Responsive Transcription In Saccharomyces Cerevisiae
(2010-09-14)RNA polymerase II (Pol II) is the enzyme responsible for the synthesis of all mRNAs in eukaryotic cells. As the central component of the eukaryotic transcription machinery, Pol II is the final target of regulatory pathways. ... -
Enterovirus Non-structural Protein 3A Interactions with Sec12, an upstream Component of the COPII Secretory Pathway and Implications for Viral Replication
(2018-07-20)Polioviruses, Coxsackieviruses, and Echoviruses belonging to the Picornaviridae family of positive-stranded, non-enveloped viruses, are highly infectious and associated with a range of illnesses in children from minor ... -
Epidemiology of human rotavirus infections and structure and expression of the gene encoding the subgroup-specific antigen VP6
Rotaviruses are the leading cause of acute diarrhoea in infants and young children worldwide, causing over a million deaths annually in developing countries. Rotavirus, whose genome consists of 11 double-stranded RNA ... -
Epigenetic modulation of Foam cell generation during Mycobacterium tuberculosis/ Cryptococcus neoformans infection
Foamy macrophages or Foam cells are a critical cellular component of the granuloma formed during pulmonary infection. These lipid rich cells generally contain neutral lipids, Cholesteryl Esters (CE) and/or Triglycerides ... -
Epigenetic Modulators of Glioma : From miRNAs to Chromatin Modifiers
(2018-02-20)The glial cells of the brain and the peripheral nervous system retain the capacity to divide and proliferate throughout the lifespan of an individual and thereby have the propensity to give rise to the most adult neurological ... -
Epigenetic repression of stemness genes by the TCP/KNOX-II transcription factors in simple leaf development of Arabidopsis
Leaves are initiated as primordia at the flanks of the shoot apical meristem. Primordia in the simple-leaved species such as Arabidopsis produce single lamina, whereas those in compound-leaved species such as tomato ... -
Evolutionary Design Of Active Site Plasticity In R.KpnI For Promiscuity In Metal Ion Utilization And Substrate Recognition
(2013-03-27)Restriction modification (R-M) systems are important components of the prokaryotic arsenal against invading genomes. R-M systems directly target the foreign DNA and are often considered as primitive immune systems in ... -
Exploring and Targeting Dysregulated GPCRs in Glioblastoma: A Comprehensive Investigation
G protein–coupled receptors (GPCRs) represent the largest family of membrane receptors and are key regulators of cellular signaling. While extensively targeted in various diseases, their potential in oncology especially ... -
Exploring the roles of nucleoid-associated protein HU and two of its interacting proteins in Mycobacterium tuberculosis pathogenesis
The genome in prokaryotes is restricted to a membrane-less compartment termed nucleoid. The genome is maintained in the compacted state within the nucleoid with the help of three key cellular factors viz, macromolecular ... -
Exploring the Unusual Properties and Non-canonical Roles of Promiscuous Restriction Endonuclease KpnI
Restriction modification (RM) systems are important components of bacterial immune system. Their primary function is to protect the bacteria from invading bacteriophages. Based on the subunit composition, enzyme properties ... -
Fidelity Of Translation Initiation In E. coli : Roles Of The Transcription-recycling Factor RapA, 23S rRNA Modifications, And Evolutionary Origin Of Initiator tRNA
(2016-09-15)Translation initiation is a rate limiting step during protein biosynthesis. Initiation occurs by formation of an initiation complex comprising 30S subunit of ribosome, mRNA, initiator tRNA, and initiation factors. The ... -
From Transformation to Therapeutics : Diverse Biological Applications of Shock Waves
(2018-02-26)Chapter–I Introduction Shock waves appear in nature whenever the different elements in a fluid approach one another with a velocity larger than the local speed of sound. Shock waves are essentially non-linear waves that ... -
Functional Analysis Of AtCAP Genes In Arabidopsis Thaliana
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Functional Analysis Of DdRpb4 And DdRpb7, Two Subunits Of Dictyostelium Discoideum RNA Polymerase II
(2010-04-06)The process of eukaryotic transcription and its regulation has been an interesting area of research for decades. With more insights into the process of transcriptional regulation of genes, studies have revealed a ... -
Functional analysis of RPB4 and RPB7 subunits of RNA polymerase II in saccharomyces cerevisiae
Eukaryotic RNA Polymerases: Roles of RPB4 and RPB7 Subunits in Saccharomyces cerevisiae Eukaryotic RNA polymerases are complex multi-subunit enzymes that play a key role in regulating gene expression in response to both ... -
Functional characterisation of splicing factor Slu7 in Cryptococcus neoformans – roles in cell cycle, constitutive and alternate splicing
Fungal genomes, including in pathogenic yeasts like Cryptococcus neoformans (Cnn) and Candida albicans are rich with short introns. 99% of Cryptococcus neoformans genes have introns with an average of 5 introns per gene ... -
Functional characterization of a new enzymatic activity of the ‘miRNase’-XRN-2 from Caenorhabditis elegans.
Ribonucleic acid (RNA) molecules play a central role in every pivotal process in the cell, and ribonucleases (RNases) are critical for their biogenesis, processing, and degradation. Therefore, RNases are indispensable for ...