Division of Interdisciplinary Research
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Characteristics of neutrophils and monocyets in patients with end stage kidney disease and those undergoing hemodialysis
Chronic kidney disease is characterised by irreversible impairment of kidney function due to compromise in glomerular filtration. Clinical presentation progresses from asymptomatic initial stages to end stage kidney ... -
Elucidation of fluid dynamics of bacterial movements and transport processes in natural body fluids and its relation to pathogenesis
The transmission mechanism of respiratory diseases includes routes such as direct or indirect contact, large droplets, and airborne transmission, apart from close contact transmission, which is complex. However, the ... -
Systems Optimizations for DNN Training and Inference on Accelerated Edge Devices
Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) have had a significant impact on a wide variety of domains, such as Autonomous Vehicles, Smart Cities, and Healthcare, through low-latency inferencing on edge computing devices close to the data ... -
Secure Real-time transaction processing
Real-Time Database Systems (RTDBS) are designed to process transactions with strict completion deadlines, often in safety-critical and military applications where security is paramount. However, ensuring both real-time ... -
DIASPORA : A fully distributed web-query processing system
The Web, with its vast, heterogeneous, and dynamic content, poses significant challenges for applying classical database technologies. The lack of structure, the presence of hyperlinks, and the absence of centralized control ... -
Pockels effect based on-chip Electro-optic modulators using ferroelectric materials
An electro-optic modulator finds applications in multiple technological fields like optical communication, photonic computing, quantum computing, signal processing, neuromorphic computing, programmable photonics, and optical ... -
A protocol for the Bi-directional connectivity of peers in the presence of heterogeneous internet address space
The number of hosts connecting to the Internet is growing day by day, and the available statistics show that this growth is exponential. This growth has made IP address a scarce resource. IPv6 is proposed as a long term ... -
Investigation of the Indian Summer Monsoon Rainfall Using Statistical and Machine Learning Techniques
The Indian Summer Monsoon is an important atmospheric phenomenon, marked by a characteristic seasonal wind reversal pattern, delivering 70 to 90% of the annual rainfall to the Indian subcontinent. Monsoon rain profoundly ... -
An error correction algorithm for long-read sequencing
Long-read sequencing technologies have transformed genomics by generating longer and suffi- ciently accurate DNA sequences, offering advantages in analysing highly repetitive and complex regions of a genome. A long-read ... -
Genomics-based Assessments of Stemness and DNA Damage Response in Oral Cancer
Gingivobuccal oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC-GB) is a prominent clinical subtype of head and neck squamous cell carcinoma in India, predominantly affecting habitual users of smokeless tobacco. The genetic basis of ... -
Quantifying the past and future variability in the Bay of Bengal using statistical and deep learning methods
The Bay of Bengal, the world's largest bay, along with the Andaman Sea, a peripheral sea situated in the southeastern part of the bay, is crucial to the economic and maritime security of India. Understanding the dynamics ... -
Coupled electro-opto-mechanical oscillations in neuristors
Action potentials (AP) in biological neurons, measured through electrophysiological techniques, are electrical signals that emerge and propagate along the axonal membrane. It has been shown that close to the temperatures ... -
Bipartite pore-forming toxin YaxAB: understanding pore formation using live-cell imaging
Bacteria employ a variety of strategies to invade and colonise the host tissue, including the secretion of toxins to overcome the cellular barrier. Bacterial pore-forming toxins (PFTs) disrupt the lipid bilayer by forming ... -
Development of Analytical Solution Methodologies for a Class of Problems in Last Mile Delivery (LMD) of LPG Cylinders (LPG-C) in India
Last Mile Delivery (LMD) relates to all the logistics related activities carried out towards delivery of shipments to the end customers and is considered as the most expensive and time-consuming stage in the supply chain ... -
Development of organ-on-chip device for modeling the progression of cancer
Organ-on-chip devices are advanced engineered microfluidic systems that replicate human organ functions on a small scale. They utilize living cells from human tissues and combine them with biomaterials to create a dynamic ... -
Barrier Coverage using UAVs and Camera Sensors
With advancements in camera sensor technology, camera sensor networks are increasingly utilized for border surveillance. UAVs equipped with downward-facing cameras also serve as effective sensors, and their features, ... -
MOCVD of MoS2: Nucleation Density, Lateral Growth Rate, and Coverage Dependence on Growth Variables
Scaling towards increasing miniaturization, as per the so-called Moore’s law, has governed electronics technology by the CMOS route over the past decades. 2D materials atomically thin crystalline layers are emerging ... -
Mitigating Low-Sample Issues in Portfolio Analysis: Applications of Shrinkage and Gaussian Graphical Models
In manyfinancial applications, such as portfolio allocation, factor modeling, and volat ility estimation, the number of assets often exceeds the number of historical return observations. Estimating the covariance matrix ... -
Biologically Inspired Electronic Nose: Innovations and Developments
The olfactory system is a highly efficient and complex network for detecting and interpreting a wide range of chemical signals. It consists of specialized sensory cells located in the nasal mucosa that detect odor molecules ... -
Broadband Ultrafast Signal Generation and Dissemination via Dynamic Fiber Optic Links
Mode-locked fiber lasers, with rare-earth-doped fibers offering numerous advantages over alternative gain media, including excellent beam quality, simple thermal management, and a compact and robust design, are in high ...