Browsing Centre for Nano Science and Engineering (CeNSE) by Title
Now showing items 1-20 of 150
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2D Piezotronics: Performance to Functionality
In the pursuit of interactive electronic devices, there is a need for smart materials which can serve multiple functionalities. 2D (two-dimensional) layered materials have gained attention in semiconductor technology because ... -
3D Packaging for Integration of Heterogeneous Systems
With several new applications getting developed around wearable technologies for Internet of Things (IoT), there has been a growing need for development of the miniaturized systems. Emerging applications in healthcare, ... -
Accelerated and Accurate Alignment of Short Reads in High Throughput Next Generation Sequencing [NGS] Platforms
The genome of an organism encompasses the unique set of genetic instructions for every individual in a species. The genome, in totality, guides the course of evolution, development, genetic and epigenetic growth factors ... -
Advanced Architectures for Cascaded Raman Fiber Lasers
Fiber lasers have exhibited significant expansion in their diverse applications within the fields of communications, industrial operations, defence, and the medical sector. They require a rare earth doped element as ... -
Advancements in Microcantilever Sensor Technology: Gas Sensing Application
Micro and nanoelectromechanical systems (M&NEMS) have great potential in sensor technologies, which are used for detecting mass or gas, measuring force and acceleration, and in applications related to memory storage and ... -
Advances in Microfluidic Impedance Cytometry for Electromechanical Characterization of Cells
Single-cell analysis is extremely important for discovering unique characteristics of individual cells, identifying cell populations of interest, and understanding their behaviour during disease conditions. With the advent ... -
Analog Compute for Edge-AI: Devices, Circuits & SoC
Machine Learning and Artificial Intelligence research has yielded models with huge computational complexities to solve a multitude of problems. These complex models require substantial computational resources to perform ... -
Antibacterial Surfaces Mechanisms, Design and Development
The spread of disease-causing microorganisms through high-touch surfaces and their increased tolerance against antimicrobials and the host immune system is responsible for several fatal diseases. By the year 2050, Antimicrobial ... -
Applications of Magnetic Helical Nanomotors: From Cancer Biology to Dentistry
Micron/nano sized machines promise precise targeting and drug-delivery at hard to reach places inside the human body. There have been tremendous efforts in this direction and various remotely powered artificial nanomachines ... -
Aptamer-based approaches for multiplexed sensing applications
Biosensors offer high specificity, sensitivity, real-time recognition, and rapid response across various applications, including Medical Diagnostics, Environmental Monitoring, Food Safety, agriculture, Point-of-Care ... -
Architectures for enhancing bandwidth and power scalability of optical frequency combs
Optical frequency combs (OFCs) have revolutionized high bandwidth communications, spectroscopy, arbitrary RF waveform generation, LIDAR (Light Detection and Ranging), and astronomical spectrograph calibration. OFCs have ... -
Architectures for linewidth reduction in cascaded Raman fiber lasers and applications
Fiber lasers have been increasingly used as a high-power source due to several advantages, such as superior beam quality, better thermal management, high efficiency, and compact and reliable design. In fiber lasers, ... -
ASIC Implementation of A High Throughput, Low Latency, Memory Optimized FFT Processor
(2016-09-09)The rapid advancements in semiconductor technology have led to constant shrinking of transistor sizes as per Moore's Law. Wireless communications is one field which has seen explosive growth, thanks to the cramming of more ... -
Band-matched transport layers and intrinsically stable perovskite solar cells for application to perovskite Si tandem cells
Hybrid perovskite/silicon tandem solar cells offer low-cost alternatives to the commercially established silicon solar cells. In this thesis, we present the material and device optimizations of the subcells that can be ... -
Biodegradable Polymers for Drug Delivery and Tissue Engineering
(2018-06-29)Regeneration, a spontaneous response of bones in response to injuries, infections and fractures, is severely compromised in certain clinical circumstances. Unfortunately, several shortcomings are associated with the current ... -
Bright-field Nanoscopy
This thesis discusses the design and development of a technique which focuses on visualization of nanoscale structures using a regular bright-field optical microscope without the need of any additional fluorescent tags. ... -
Chemical Vapour Deposition of Tungsten Disulphide Aided by Thermodynamic and Density Functional Theory Modelling
Transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) are versatile materials that offer a wide variety of applications in electronics, sensing, energy, etc. Tungsten disulphide (WS2) is a layered semiconductor TMD with impressive ... -
Cold Atmospheric Plasma System - Simulation, Fabrication, Diagnosis and Thinfilm deposition
(2018-05-14)In this thesis, we report the various aspects of fabricating a Cold Atmospheric Plasma system, which can be used for Plasma Enhanced Chemical Vapour Deposition. The greatest advantage of this system is its vacuum free ... -
Conformal Electronics on Elastomers: Packaging Methods and Design Rules
Flexible Electronics is a multi-disciplinary domain that creates intersections among elec- tronics, materials-science, mechanics, packaging, sensor-design, etc., to build exible / stretchable / conformal electronic ... -
Continuous-Wave Supercontinuum Generation using Cascaded Raman Fiber Lasers
This thesis explains architecture and techniques to generate high power, CW supercontinuum laser sources using standard Silica fibers as the nonlinear medium, pumped using high power CW Yb doped fiber lasers. Unlike the ...