etd AT Indian Institute of Science: Recent submissions
Now showing items 541-560 of 6785
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Privacy in Information Retrieval, Delivery and Distributed Computing
The aim of our work is to address the challenges of privacy in information retrieval, information delivery, and in distributed computing systems. We focus on reducing the download and upload costs and decreasing the ... -
Ground Displacements and Stresses around Single and Twin Tunnels using Analytical and Numerical Approaches
Significant emphasis is given nowadays on exploring underground space- in the form of tunnels- for (i) fast commuting in urban areas, (ii) connectivity to remote areas under different weather conditions, (iii) military ... -
Bioinspiration for battling bacteria: Nature inspired high aspect ratio nanostructures for new age antibacterial surfaces
Bacterial colonization and biofilm formation on abiotic surfaces effectuate corrosion, fermentation, and infection resulting in tremendous economic and human losses each year. Aggravating the situation, new multi-drug ... -
Understanding deformation mechanisms in the Hall-Petch breakdown regime of Ni-W alloys
The substantially higher strengths of nanocrystalline metals has been to attributed to the well-known Hall-Petch relationship σ= σ_o+k_HP d^(-1/2) where 𝜎 is the yield stress, 𝜎𝑜 is the lattice friction stress, 𝑑 is ... -
Translation in the 3'Untranslated Region of Mammalian Transcripts
Mammalian mRNAs generally have a 5'UTR (untranslated region), a coding DNA sequence, and a 3'UTR. The 3'UTR of mRNA is generally believed to be the untranslated region of the mRNA. However, there are certain instances ... -
Role of 3D-organization of the X-inactivation centre in imprinted X-chromosome inactivation
The connection between 3D-genome organization and genome regulation is one of the fundamental questions in modern biology. In a nucleus, the genome is organized through different layers of 3D-organization such as ... -
Packaging and Functionalization of Fiber Bragg Grating Sensors for Various Sensing Applications.
In our world, numerous sensors are found everywhere, making our lives simpler and more comfortable. Among these sensors, optical sensors have undergone expeditious development, providing good performance. In particular, ... -
New Dimension in Senescence: Unraveling Cellular Senescence in Three-Dimensional Scaffolds
Aging is a ubiquitous process that results in the progressive and irreversible loss of function. It is induced by accumulating damage caused by a variety of stressors, both internal and external. Although the advancement ... -
Resource-Aware State-Triggered Networked Control Systems
State-triggered control is a popular control method in the field of networked control systems owing to its advantage of efficient utilization of resources while simultaneously achieving control objectives. In this control ... -
A Two Step Optimal Decoding for PSK and Trellis Coded Modulation in Noisy Index Coding Problem
Index coding is a communication problem in which a server has a set of messages and wants to broadcast them to a set of receivers. Each receiver is interested in a single message, but some of the receivers may have some ... -
Harnessing Strained Systems: Arynes, Donor Acceptor Cyclopropanes, and Bicyclobutanes in Annulations, Multicomponent Couplings and Insertion Reactions
More than a century ago, the discovery of aryne intermediates proved to be a valuable addition to the toolkit of organic chemists, enabling the synthesis of a diverse range of molecules using these electrophilic ... -
Lanthanide-derived Photoluminescent Hydrogels for Analytical Screening of Norfloxacin, Ofloxacin, α-Chymotrypsin, and Gossypol
Supramolecular gels are soft substances made of elastic cross-linked three-dimensional network connected by noncovalent interactions such as hydrogen bonds, hydrophobic interactions, donor-acceptor interactions, π- π ... -
Nuclear quantum effects in gas-phase systems with large amplitude motions: A study of 2-fluoroethanol, ethylene glycol, and H3O2
This thesis explores the role of nuclear quantum effects in selected systems containing large amplitude motion through path integral simulations. Recent works have explored molecules with such floppy modes and examined ... -
Liquid jet injection into a supersonic crossflow: Influence of jet orifice shape on penetration and atomization
Liquid jet injection into supersonic crossflow is one of the conceptually simple ways of fuel atomization in SCRAMJET engines. The success of these engines demands the efficient mixing of incoming supersonic air and the ... -
The Nse1p RING domain is required for maintaining transcriptional silencing and genomic organization in Saccharomyces cerevisiae
Chromatin is a dynamic structure that reorganizes to support proper transcription, replication, repair, and segregation. Principal chromosomal constituents that shape chromosomes are the SMC (Structural Maintenance of ... -
miRNA-based regulation of Coxsackievirus B3 replication and pathogenesis
Coxsackievirus B3 (CVB3) is a single-stranded, positive-sense RNA virus known to cause acute myocarditis, pancreatitis, and aseptic meningitis. In many cases, the long-term impact of CVB3 infection-induced cell death ... -
N-Heterocyclic Carbene-Catalyzed Enantioselective Synthesis of Dihydrothiopyranones, Functionalized Benzofurans and Extending Michael Acceptor Aldimine Umpolung
Carbenes exhibit high reactivity as divalent species with six electrons in their valence shell. Their electrophilic nature arises from an incomplete octet. However, when a heteroatom is introduced adjacent to the carbene ... -
An Energetics Perspective for the Response of the Indian Summer Monsoon to Land Processes in a Coupled General Circulation Model
The Indian summer monsoon is a coupled land-ocean-atmosphere phenomenon that supplies about 80% of the annual rainfall that the region receives. The monsoon season typically begins on June 1 st with a steep rise in rainfall ... -
Characterization of Visual Stimulus-Induced Gamma Oscillations as Signatures of Mechanisms Underlying Healthy Aging and Disease
Neural oscillations are rhythmic fluctuations in the electrical activity recorded from the brain that convey important information about brain function. Gamma oscillations, which refer to the 30–80 Hz frequency range, are ... -
Microstructure-Corrosion Property Correlation in Electrodeposited Sn and Cu Based Coating Systems
Conventional metallic coatings are widely used for protection against corrosion. This study investigates the correlation between microstructure and corrosion properties in SnCr and CuCr electrodeposited coatings. The wide ...