New advances in computational modeling and instrumentation in the past decade has enabled the use of electromagnetic radiation for non-invasive monitoring of the physio-logical state of biological tissues. The near infrared ...

Diffuse optical tomography is a promising imaging modality that provides functional information of the soft biological tissues, with prime imaging applications including breast and brain tissue in-vivo. This modality uses ...

Exascale systems of the future are predicted to have mean time between node failures (MTBF) of less than one hour. At such low MTBF, the number of processors available for execution of a long running application can widely ...

In the last decade, a lot of machine learning and data mining based approaches have been used in the areas of intrusion detection, malware detection and classification and also traffic analysis. In the area of malware ...

CMOS technology scaling is bringing new challenges to the designers in the form of new failure modes. The challenges include long term reliability failures and particle strike induced random failures. Studies have shown ...

The effective use of GPUs for accelerating applications depends on a number of factors including effective asynchronous use of heterogeneous resources, reducing data transfer between CPU and GPU, increasing occupancy of ...

Real world systems like biological, social, technological, infrastructural and many others can be modeled as networks. The field of network science aims to study these complex networks and understand their structure and ...

Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) occupy a place of strategic importance in most of the developed and emerging economies. This is primarily because they contribute significantly to employment, GDP, exports and wealth ...

Significant interest is witnessed in the context of Information and Communication Technology (ICT) mediated interventions for development and empowerment of people living in Rural India since the turn of the century. An ...

The manufacturing industries play a significant role in contributing to the economy of a country. Among various manufacturing industries, the semiconductor manufacturing (SM) industries is one of the fastest growing ...