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Peritoneal colonization of ovarian cancer
The primary cause of mortality associated with cancer is metastasis, i.e., the spread of transformed cells from the site of oncogenesis to secondary loci within the body. Epithelial ovarian cancer (EOC) is a debilitating ...
Translation in Erythroid cells
Erythrocytes are specialized cells that perform the crucial function of gas exchange in all
vertebrates. Regulation of gene expression was believed to be absent in these cells due
to the absence of nucleus. It was also ...
Functional characterisation of splicing factor Slu7 in Cryptococcus neoformans – roles in cell cycle, constitutive and alternate splicing
Fungal genomes, including in pathogenic yeasts like Cryptococcus neoformans (Cnn) and Candida albicans are rich with short introns. 99% of Cryptococcus neoformans genes have introns with an average of 5 introns per gene ...
Role of 3D-organization of the X-inactivation centre in imprinted X-chromosome inactivation
The connection between 3D-genome organization and genome regulation is one of the fundamental questions in modern biology. In a nucleus, the genome is organized through different layers of 3D-organization such as ...
miRNA-based regulation of Coxsackievirus B3 replication and pathogenesis
Coxsackievirus B3 (CVB3) is a single-stranded, positive-sense RNA virus known to cause
acute myocarditis, pancreatitis, and aseptic meningitis. In many cases, the long-term impact of
CVB3 infection-induced cell death ...
Translation in the 3'Untranslated Region of Mammalian Transcripts
Mammalian mRNAs generally have a 5'UTR (untranslated region), a coding DNA
sequence, and a 3'UTR. The 3'UTR of mRNA is generally believed to be the
untranslated region of the mRNA. However, there are certain instances ...
Structure-function and evolution of a unique uracil DNA glycosylase, UdgX, from Mycobacterium smegmatis
Mycobacterium smegmatis, a soil bacterium, faces multiple challenges in its environment, including exposure to reactive oxygen species (ROS), reactive nitrogen intermediates (RNI), radiation, and various other chemical ...
Qualitative similarities and differences between monkey and human visual perception
Animal models play a crucial role in helping neuroscientists unravel the computations supporting behaviour at the resolution of a single neuron in the brain. In vision science, the macaque monkey is the pre-eminent model ...
In vivo mechanistic insights into the trans-splicing based expression of Hsp90 in Giardia lamblia
Giardia lamblia, a simple yet intriguing protozoan parasite, challenges conventional paradigms in gene expression through its unique mechanism of trans-splicing for Heat Shock Protein 90 (Hsp90). As a primitive organism, ...
Elucidating the Role of miR-617 in Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma Pathogenesis
Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma (OSCC) or oral cancer is the malignancy of the epithelial lining
of the oral cavity. It is the leading cause of cancer-related mortality in Indian males and despite
technological advancements, ...