Guided wave optical technology, made possible by the invention of lasers and low-loss optical fibers, has revolutionized communication over the past century. With their high bandwidth capabilities, optical fibres have ...

Biosensors offer high specificity, sensitivity, real-time recognition, and rapid response across various applications, including Medical Diagnostics, Environmental Monitoring, Food Safety, agriculture, Point-of-Care ...

On-chip photonics for spectroscopy and sensing refers to the integration of photonic components and devices onto a single semiconductor chip to enable efficient and compact spectroscopic and sensing applications. Traditional ...

With the recent surge in the usage of electronic devices, electromagnetic interference (EMI) poses a serious threat. Unwanted electromagnetic (EM) waves not only interfere with the normal functioning of electronic components, ...

The need and demand for continuous high-speed, energy-efficient hardware advancement is undisputed. Traditional computing system with von Neumann architecture leads to high energy consumption and latency due to a huge ...

Graphene is a two-dimensional semimetal that has linear dispersion in energy-momentum space. When graphene is subjected to a perpendicular magnetic field, the dispersion is no longer linear, resulting in discrete energy ...

MEMS vibratory gyroscopes are used to measure the angular rate of a body by sensing the Coriolis force induced motion of the sensing element vibrating in a rotating frame of reference. MEMS gyroscopes find use in a wide ...

𝛽-Ga2O3 is a candidate for a new generation of power semiconductors that can significantly lower the conduction losses and increase power density in the power converters. PFOM or power figure of merit (V2Br/Ron) is a ratio ...

2D material-based nanoelectromechanical systems have emerged as excellent tools for force measurement with extreme sensitivity levels. Most sensing methods with 2D nanoelectromechanical (2D NEMS) systems utilize frequency ...

Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAV) are essentially automatic flight vehicles having dimensions, wingspan and airspeed, smaller than the conventional aerial vehicles. UAVs are employed widely in applications such as surveillance ...