Measurement of refractive indices of liquids and thin films can play an important role for chemical analysis in the fields of healthcare and biomedical research. There is a requirement of miniaturized refractive index ...

Breast cancer is the most common form of cancer among women the world over. Metastasis, or, the spreading of the primary tumor to other vital organs, is the major cause of mortality in breast cancer. Metastasis is a ...

Group IV elements such as silicon and germanium are elemental semiconductors and lead to the evolution of modern electronic applications. Synthesis of contamination-free nanoparticles of these materials in bulk quantity ...

Complex biological samples such as serum contain thousands of proteins and other molecules spanning up to 13 orders of magnitude in concentration. Present measurement techniques such as protein microarrays and quantum dot ...

GPGPUs have emerged as high-performance computing platforms and are used for boosting the performance of general non-graphics applications from various scientifi c domains. These applications span varied areas like social ...

Bacterial antibiotic resistance is becoming wide spread due to the excessive and unregulated use of antibiotics in healthcare and agriculture. At the same time the development of new antibiotics has become slow. Adding ...

The pace of development in the world has increased over the years and with it, the use of hitech gadgets, consumer durables, automobiles etc. has also gone up. In this context, as resources become more and more scarce, ...

The spread of disease-causing microorganisms through high-touch surfaces and their increased tolerance against antimicrobials and the host immune system is responsible for several fatal diseases. By the year 2050, Antimicrobial ...

AlxGa(1-x)N/GaN HEMTs find applications in power electronics systems as high-frequency power switches. The formation of a highly mobile 2 dimensional electron gas (2DEG) at a heterointerface in an otherwise insulating wide ...

Computed Tomography (CT) Perfusion imaging is a non-invasive medical imaging modality that has also established itself as a fast and economical imaging modality for diagnosing cerebrovascular diseases such as acute ischemia, ...