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Robust Electrochemical Sensing Techniques for Serum Creatinine Biosensor
Creatinine is an important biomarker for evaluating the renal function and its
concentration in serum can be utilized for early detection of kidney disease,
thyroid disorders, and muscular dystrophy. Accurate, reliable, ...
Optical and Optothermal route towards dynamic nanomanipulation in fluids
Manipulation of materials with light has led to significant breakthroughs in biology, material science and soft condensed matter physics. Conventional optical tweezer, which is effectively a tightly focused laser beam, can ...
Microwave synthesis of superparamagnetic cobalt-ferrite thin films for RF CMOS applications
In the era of 5G technologies, the emphasis is on getting all the devices, active or passive to work in high frequencies. Higher efficiency chips can be obtained by combining both the active and passive devices on a single ...
Continuous-Wave Supercontinuum Generation using Cascaded Raman Fiber Lasers
This thesis explains architecture and techniques to generate high power, CW
supercontinuum laser sources using standard Silica fibers as the nonlinear medium, pumped
using high power CW Yb doped fiber lasers. Unlike the ...
Transition metal oxide absorbers for photovoltaics
Several oxides are non-toxic, stable, and can be deposited using inexpensive techniques on a variety of substrates. There is a compelling case for use of oxide in photovoltaics, referred to as “all-oxide photovoltaics”. ...
Development of PZT Based PiezoMEMS for Fluid Property Sensing
The research on Microelectromechanical Systems (MEMS) has resulted in several practical
applications which have revolutionised the fi eld of sensors and actuators. Piezoresistive
pressure sensors, capacitive micro-mirror ...
Architectures for enhancing bandwidth and power scalability of optical frequency combs
Optical frequency combs (OFCs) have revolutionized high bandwidth communications, spectroscopy, arbitrary RF waveform generation, LIDAR (Light Detection and Ranging), and astronomical spectrograph calibration. OFCs have ...
Heterogeneous Integration of Thin-film Germanium on Silicon and Steel
Integration of germanium (Ge) on low cost substrates such as silicon and steel open several applications such as low cost III-V photovoltaics, beyond silicon CMOS and optoelectronics applications. However, growth of germanium ...
Integration of Functional Oxide Films on Semiconducting Substrates
System-on-chip (SoC) applications have attracted the attention of the modern community due to their ability to facilitate various functionalities within a single device which can meet the requirements of day-to-day life. ...
Nanostructured Metal Oxide Semiconductor Gas Sensor
Gas sensors play a vital role in today’s world; be it in pollution monitoring, breath analysis, food quality monitoring or in agriculture. A variety of methods are being explored to develop reliable gas sensor systems such ...